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Properly Kombu

#170525
Notes

Properly Kombu (#170525) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (274°, 76%, 8%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#170525
RGB
rgb(23, 5, 37)
HSL
hsl(274, 76%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(274 2% 85%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.0% 0.066 307.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0809 0.0226 0.1386)
HSV
hsv(274, 86%, 15%)
LAB
lab(3.83% 13.85 -16.69)
LCH
lch(3.83% 21.69 309.70)
CMYK
cmyk(38%, 86%, 0%, 85%)

Etymology

Properly
adjective

Latin proprius, one's own — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, properly implies a neutral-and-appropriate-and-correct quality where the hue carries the visual register of conventionally-fitting-and-correct color-decision matched to its functional context. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to appropriately and suitably in usage.

Kombu
noun

Japanese 昆布, Saccharina japonica — a brown-algae kelp of Hokkaido coastal waters, whose dried form is a deep-glossy-black sea-vegetable used as the foundational dashi-stock base of Japanese cuisine. Kombu color refers to a freshly dried Saccharina japonica frond on a Hokkaido kombu-drying yard: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of iron-tannin-stained brown-algae-frond.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#170525
Original
#000d26
Protanopia
#010e24
Deuteranopia
#150b13
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.36:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.08:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##170525
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0809 0.0226 0.1386)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.066

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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