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Calm Spearmint

#165b57
Notes

Calm Spearmint (#165B57) is a deep cyan with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (177°, 61%, 22%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#165b57
RGB
rgb(22, 91, 87)
HSL
hsl(177, 61%, 22%)
HWB
hwb(177 9% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.9% 0.066 189.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1725 0.3516 0.3398)
HSV
hsv(177, 76%, 36%)
LAB
lab(34.68% -21.70 -3.80)
LCH
lch(34.68% 22.03 189.94)
CMYK
cmyk(76%, 0%, 4%, 64%)

Etymology

Calm
adjective

Latin calma, heat of the day — paradoxically drifted in Italian to mean stillness. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as untroubled. Calm blue, calm gray: moderate saturation combined with optical quiet. Sits at the crisp-bucket near quiet and steady.

Spearmint
noun

Mentha spicata, the mild green mint of Mediterranean kitchens — the lamb-sauce mint of British cooking, the mojito mint of Cuba, the karkadeh tea garnish of Egypt. The color refers to fresh spearmint leaves: a saturated, slightly cool green with the matte finish of trichome-rich foliage. Brighter than peppermint, lighter than basil, with the lighter aromatic profile of carvone instead of menthol.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#165b57
Original
#555657
Protanopia
#4b4e58
Deuteranopia
#005e5a
Tritanopia
#4c4c4c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.87:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.67:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##165B57
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1725 0.3516 0.3398)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.066

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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