colors
Back to gallery

Cavernous Bluestar

#16314d
Notes

Cavernous Bluestar (#16314D) is a deep azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (211°, 56%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#16314d
RGB
rgb(22, 49, 77)
HSL
hsl(211, 56%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(211 9% 70%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.7% 0.061 251.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1124 0.1896 0.2932)
HSV
hsv(211, 71%, 30%)
LAB
lab(19.65% 0.17 -20.28)
LCH
lch(19.65% 20.28 270.49)
CMYK
cmyk(71%, 36%, 0%, 70%)

Etymology

Cavernous
adjective

An adjectival form of cavern, used principally for the deep darkness of large enclosed spaces. As a color modifier, cavernous implies the slightly cool deep blacks of a Lascaux-style cave or a basilica crypt — darkness with the optical complexity of a space larger than any single light source can fill. Sits in the deep-and-spatial end of the grid.

Bluestar
noun

The genus Amsoniabluestar, North American and East Asian native perennials with clusters of pale-blue star-shaped flowers in late spring. A. tabernaemontana and A. hubrichtii are signature pollinator-garden plants. The color refers to a fresh Amsonia flower cluster: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the matte finish of small five-petaled stars.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#16314d
Original
#25324e
Protanopia
#1d2d4c
Deuteranopia
#00383b
Tritanopia
#2d2d2d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.29:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.58:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##16314D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1124 0.1896 0.2932)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.061

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas