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Sunken Skullcap

#162d4c
Notes

Sunken Skullcap (#162D4C) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (214°, 55%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#162d4c
RGB
rgb(22, 45, 76)
HSL
hsl(214, 55%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(214 9% 70%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.6% 0.064 256.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1077 0.1742 0.2889)
HSV
hsv(214, 71%, 30%)
LAB
lab(18.23% 2.61 -21.85)
LCH
lch(18.23% 22.00 276.80)
CMYK
cmyk(71%, 41%, 0%, 70%)

Etymology

Sunken
adjective

The past participle of sink — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for surfaces that read as receded or enclosed. Sunken implies a slightly cool darkness with the optical quality of a recessed plane: the sunken eye sockets of a sculpture, the depressed channels of an Anglo-Saxon enamel. Sits in the deep-and-cool corner, closer to shadowed than to brooding.

Skullcap
noun

The genus Scutellariaskullcap, mint-family perennials whose helmet-shaped blue flowers and herbal medicinal properties have been used in Chinese, North American, and European traditional medicine. The color refers to a fresh S. baicalensis bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of bilateral bracted flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#162d4c
Original
#1f2f4d
Protanopia
#182a4b
Deuteranopia
#003438
Tritanopia
#2a2a2a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.87:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.51:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##162D4C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1077 0.1742 0.2889)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.064

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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