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Soft Sumirenezu

#16262b
Notes

Soft Sumirenezu (#16262B) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (194°, 32%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#16262b
RGB
rgb(22, 38, 43)
HSL
hsl(194, 32%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(194 9% 83%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.7% 0.023 219.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1001 0.1474 0.1662)
HSV
hsv(194, 49%, 17%)
LAB
lab(14.01% -5.06 -5.43)
LCH
lch(14.01% 7.42 227.02)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 12%, 0%, 83%)

Etymology

Soft
adjective

Old English sōfte, gentle — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as low-contrast and unaggressive. Soft pink, soft gray: low saturation combined with optical gentleness. Sits across the hushed and pale buckets alongside gentle.

Sumirenezu
noun

Japanese 菫鼠, violet-mouse — a late-Heian-period color name for the deep-violet-gray of Viola mandshurica-overdyed-on-charcoal cotton, used in winter kosode layered robes. Sumirenezu color refers to a Heian-period kasane no irome second-rank winter sleeve-layer: a dark violet-gray with the silk luster of single-bath sumire-and-charcoal overdye on layered silk crepe.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#16262b
Original
#23252b
Protanopia
#20232b
Deuteranopia
#0e2828
Tritanopia
#232323
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.35:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##16262B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1001 0.1474 0.1662)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.023

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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