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Sensibly Macadam

#161b15
Notes

Sensibly Macadam (#161B15) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (110°, 13%, 9%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#161b15
RGB
rgb(22, 27, 21)
HSL
hsl(110, 13%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(110 8% 89%)
OKLCH
oklch(21.5% 0.014 140.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0900 0.1053 0.0843)
HSV
hsv(110, 22%, 11%)
LAB
lab(9.06% -3.91 3.34)
LCH
lch(9.06% 5.15 139.51)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 0%, 22%, 89%)

Etymology

Sensibly
adjective

Latin sēnsibilis, perceivable / having-good-sense — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, sensibly implies a neutral-and-practical-and-rational quality where the hue carries the visual register of practical-and-functional color-decision matched to its everyday-use context. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to reasonably and practical in usage.

Macadam
noun

Scottish John Loudon McAdam's 1820s road-paving system — the deep-cool-gray broken-stone compacted road-bed surface of late-Industrial-Revolution Scottish-and-English turnpikes. Macadam color refers to a Glasgow-area macadam-surfaced country-road in November-overcast light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of McAdam-system compacted broken-granite-and-bitumen road-bed.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.014) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#161b15
Original
#1b1a15
Protanopia
#1b1915
Deuteranopia
#161b19
Tritanopia
#1a1a1a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##161B15
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0900 0.1053 0.0843)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.014

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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