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Rudimentary Schist

#160b34
Notes

Rudimentary Schist (#160B34) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (256°, 65%, 12%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#160b34
RGB
rgb(22, 11, 52)
HSL
hsl(256, 65%, 12%)
HWB
hwb(256 4% 80%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.5% 0.076 289.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0800 0.0450 0.1953)
HSV
hsv(256, 79%, 20%)
LAB
lab(5.94% 17.49 -24.64)
LCH
lch(5.94% 30.22 305.36)
CMYK
cmyk(58%, 79%, 0%, 80%)

Etymology

Rudimentary
adjective

Latin rudīmentum, first principle — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, rudimentary implies a neutral-and-basic-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of prehistoric-and-cave-art rudimentary-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to basic and primal in usage.

Schist
noun

Greek schistós, cleavable — the deep-gray biotite-mica-schist metamorphic rock of the Adirondacks, Highlands of Scotland, and Lewisian Gneiss Complex. Schist color refers to a freshly cleaved Adirondack biotite-mica-schist face: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of foliated mica-quartz-feldspar metamorphic rock with platy biotite-cleavage along the schistosity-plane.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#160b34
Original
#001435
Protanopia
#001233
Deuteranopia
#0c151e
Tritanopia
#101010
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.56:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##160B34
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0800 0.0450 0.1953)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.076

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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