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Primary Antracita

#160935
Notes

Primary Antracita (#160935) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (258°, 71%, 12%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#160935
RGB
rgb(22, 9, 53)
HSL
hsl(258, 71%, 12%)
HWB
hwb(258 4% 79%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.3% 0.081 290.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0791 0.0376 0.1989)
HSV
hsv(258, 83%, 21%)
LAB
lab(5.63% 18.87 -25.88)
LCH
lch(5.63% 32.04 306.10)
CMYK
cmyk(58%, 83%, 0%, 79%)

Etymology

Primary
adjective

Latin prīmārius, first — adjectival suffix -ary, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primary implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-base-color quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-primary-color theoretical-color-system. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primal and foundational in usage.

Antracita
noun

Spanish antracita, anthracite — adopted into Spanish color terminology for the deep-glossy-black-gray of Asturian-and-Riotinto anthracite-coal seams. Antracita color refers to a freshly cleaved Asturian anthracite-coal block face in raking light: a dark cool-gray with the metallic finish of high-carbon anthracite-coal cleavage. Slightly cooler than English anthracite.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#160935
Original
#001336
Protanopia
#001134
Deuteranopia
#0b141e
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.67:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##160935
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0791 0.0376 0.1989)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.081

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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