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Tartarean Manchuria

#153a77
Notes

Tartarean Manchuria (#153A77) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (217°, 70%, 27%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#153a77
RGB
rgb(21, 58, 119)
HSL
hsl(217, 70%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(217 8% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.0% 0.113 260.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1214 0.2242 0.4506)
HSV
hsv(217, 82%, 47%)
LAB
lab(25.31% 11.15 -38.64)
LCH
lch(25.31% 40.22 286.09)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 51%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Tartarean
adjective

Greek Tartárean, of Tartarus — adjectival form of Tartarus, the deepest pit beneath Hades. As a color modifier, tartarean implies a literary-classical-deep-darkness quality, parallel to Stygian and Cimmerian in poetic register. Sits at the deepest end of the grid, with classical-literary connotations.

Manchuria
noun

The northeastern Chinese region — historically the homeland of the Manchu people — and the deep blue of Manchurian winter sky and the Songhua River at Harbin. Manchuria refers to a Harbin Ice Festival ice sculpture in Manchurian midwinter sky: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#153a77
Original
#164179
Protanopia
#003876
Deuteranopia
#004952
Tritanopia
#373737
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.90:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##153A77
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1214 0.2242 0.4506)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.113

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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