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Saturnine Eustoma

#151340
Notes

Saturnine Eustoma (#151340) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (243°, 54%, 16%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#151340
RGB
rgb(21, 19, 64)
HSL
hsl(243, 54%, 16%)
HWB
hwb(243 7% 75%)
OKLCH
oklch(22.2% 0.083 279.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0810 0.0748 0.2408)
HSV
hsv(243, 70%, 25%)
LAB
lab(8.95% 16.95 -28.43)
LCH
lch(8.95% 33.10 300.80)
CMYK
cmyk(67%, 70%, 0%, 75%)

Etymology

Saturnine
adjective

Latin Sāturnīnus, of Saturn — referring to the gloomy temperament associated with the planet Saturn in classical-and-Renaissance astrology. As a color modifier, saturnine implies a deep-and-cool-and-gloomy quality, the dark cool-gray of Hellebore-and-Lead alchemical-melancholic associations. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to sullen and gloomy.

Eustoma
noun

Mexican-Texan prairie gentian (Eustoma grandiflorum) — marketed worldwide as lisianthus, a long-stemmed cut-flower industry staple with deep-violet rose-form blooms. Eustoma color refers to a freshly cut Eustoma grandiflorum fully opened bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of overlapping ruffled tepals. The Greek genus name eu-stoma means fine-mouthed, after the wide-throated corolla.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#151340
Original
#001b41
Protanopia
#00183f
Deuteranopia
#001e27
Tritanopia
#171717
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##151340
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0810 0.0748 0.2408)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.083

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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