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Primal Smut

#150724
Notes

Primal Smut (#150724) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (269°, 67%, 8%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#150724
RGB
rgb(21, 7, 36)
HSL
hsl(269, 67%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(269 3% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.0% 0.059 303.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0748 0.0298 0.1350)
HSV
hsv(269, 81%, 14%)
LAB
lab(3.96% 11.74 -15.73)
LCH
lch(3.96% 19.63 306.74)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 81%, 0%, 86%)

Etymology

Primal
adjective

Latin prīmālis, first — adjectival suffix -al, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primal implies a neutral-and-original-and-foundational quality where the hue carries the visual register of cave-painting-and-prehistoric-art original-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primary and primal in usage.

Smut
noun

Old English smot, grime — the deep-soot-black grease-and-creosote residue of chimney-sweeping, steam-locomotive maintenance, and coal-mining clothing. Smut color refers to a freshly accumulated Pennsylvania anthracite-mine smut-coated work-jacket in raking light: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-day soot-and-creosote sediment on coarse-spun woolen work-clothes. Also names the cereal-fungus Ustilago genus.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#150724
Original
#000e25
Protanopia
#020e23
Deuteranopia
#120d14
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##150724
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0748 0.0298 0.1350)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.059

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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