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Convivial Wootz

#142021
Notes

Convivial Wootz (#142021) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (185°, 25%, 10%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#142021
RGB
rgb(20, 32, 33)
HSL
hsl(185, 25%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(185 8% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(23.3% 0.017 202.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0884 0.1242 0.1284)
HSV
hsv(185, 39%, 13%)
LAB
lab(11.22% -4.92 -2.38)
LCH
lch(11.22% 5.47 205.78)
CMYK
cmyk(39%, 3%, 0%, 87%)

Etymology

Convivial
adjective

Latin convīviālis, of-the-banquet — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, convivial implies a neutral-and-festive-and-friendly quality, the neutral color of medieval-and-Renaissance-banquet-hall festive-and-cordial-and-friendly hospitable-host interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to cordial and gracious in usage.

Wootz
noun

Tamil uruku, crucible — the iconic crucible-steel of South-Asian metalworking, the source-stock for Damascus-blade swords from the 4th-century-BCE Mauryan-period until the 18th-century. Wootz color refers to a freshly polished wootz-Damascus Indian talwar blade-face in raking light: a dark cool-gray with the metallic finish of carbon-content-banded crucible-steel-and-Damascus-grain pattern.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#142021
Original
#1e1f21
Protanopia
#1c1d21
Deuteranopia
#0f2120
Tritanopia
#1e1e1e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.69:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.26:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##142021
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0884 0.1242 0.1284)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.017

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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