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Essential Marten

#140a2c
Notes

Essential Marten (#140A2C) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (258°, 63%, 11%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#140a2c
RGB
rgb(20, 10, 44)
HSL
hsl(258, 63%, 11%)
HWB
hwb(258 4% 83%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.3% 0.065 292.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0727 0.0409 0.1652)
HSV
hsv(258, 77%, 17%)
LAB
lab(4.95% 13.56 -20.30)
LCH
lch(4.95% 24.41 303.74)
CMYK
cmyk(55%, 77%, 0%, 83%)

Etymology

Essential
adjective

Latin essentiālis, of-essence — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, essential implies a neutral-and-fundamental-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of Cistercian-and-Bauhaus essential-and-stripped-down architectural-and-design fundamental-element. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to fundamental and elemental in usage.

Marten
noun

Eurasian Martes martes (pine marten) — a Mustelidae arboreal mammal of European boreal forest, with deep-glossy-brown-gray winter-pelage and a creamy-yellow throat-patch. Marten color refers to a Martes martes winter-pelage in raking sun: a dark cool-gray with the glossy finish of winter-blown-guard-hair-and-undercoat fur with melanin-pigmented dark-base coloration.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#140a2c
Original
#00112d
Protanopia
#00102b
Deuteranopia
#0d1219
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##140A2C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0727 0.0409 0.1652)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.065

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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