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Convivial Hijiki

#140a28
Notes

Convivial Hijiki (#140A28) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (260°, 60%, 10%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#140a28
RGB
rgb(20, 10, 40)
HSL
hsl(260, 60%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(260 4% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.9% 0.059 295.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0727 0.0409 0.1502)
HSV
hsv(260, 75%, 16%)
LAB
lab(4.69% 11.74 -17.68)
LCH
lch(4.69% 21.22 303.60)
CMYK
cmyk(50%, 75%, 0%, 84%)

Etymology

Convivial
adjective

Latin convīviālis, of-the-banquet — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, convivial implies a neutral-and-festive-and-friendly quality, the neutral color of medieval-and-Renaissance-banquet-hall festive-and-cordial-and-friendly hospitable-host interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to cordial and gracious in usage.

Hijiki
noun

Japanese Sargassum fusiforme (ヒジキ) — a brown-algae of Japanese-and-Korean rocky-coastal-tidal zones, whose dried form is a deep-iron-tannin-black sea-vegetable used in hijiki no nimono simmered side-dishes. Hijiki color refers to a freshly cooked hijiki no nimono in a Japanese household donburi bowl: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of iron-tannin-stained brown-algae-fronds in shoyu-soy sauce.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#140a28
Original
#001029
Protanopia
#011027
Deuteranopia
#0f1117
Tritanopia
#0e0e0e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##140A28
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0727 0.0409 0.1502)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.059

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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