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Convivial Lead

#140639
Notes

Convivial Lead (#140639) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (256°, 81%, 12%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#140639
RGB
rgb(20, 6, 57)
HSL
hsl(256, 81%, 12%)
HWB
hwb(256 2% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.0% 0.091 287.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0708 0.0257 0.2136)
HSV
hsv(256, 89%, 22%)
LAB
lab(5.19% 21.49 -29.53)
LCH
lch(5.19% 36.52 306.05)
CMYK
cmyk(65%, 89%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

Convivial
adjective

Latin convīviālis, of-the-banquet — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, convivial implies a neutral-and-festive-and-friendly quality, the neutral color of medieval-and-Renaissance-banquet-hall festive-and-cordial-and-friendly hospitable-host interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to cordial and gracious in usage.

Lead
noun

Element Pb, atomic number 82 — the soft, dense metal used since antiquity for plumbing (the Latin plumbum names both the metal and the trade), bullets, and white pigment despite its toxicity. The color refers to a polished lead surface: a soft, slightly muted gray-blue with the satin finish of a metal soft enough to scratch with a fingernail. Cooler than pewter, warmer than slate, with the toxic-historical weight of a metal whose use is now narrowly regulated.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#140639
Original
#00133a
Protanopia
#001038
Deuteranopia
#04141f
Tritanopia
#0d0d0d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##140639
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0708 0.0257 0.2136)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.091

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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