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Quiet Kombu

#140417
Notes

Quiet Kombu (#140417) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (291°, 70%, 5%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#140417
RGB
rgb(20, 4, 23)
HSL
hsl(291, 70%, 5%)
HWB
hwb(291 2% 91%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.0% 0.048 321.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0699 0.0182 0.0862)
HSV
hsv(291, 83%, 9%)
LAB
lab(2.69% 8.35 -7.41)
LCH
lch(2.69% 11.17 318.40)
CMYK
cmyk(13%, 83%, 0%, 91%)

Etymology

Quiet
adjective

Latin quietus, at rest — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as restrained. Quiet pink, quiet blue: low saturation combined with optical calmness. Sits across the crisp and hushed buckets where the color is present but doesn't ask for attention.

Kombu
noun

Japanese 昆布, Saccharina japonica — a brown-algae kelp of Hokkaido coastal waters, whose dried form is a deep-glossy-black sea-vegetable used as the foundational dashi-stock base of Japanese cuisine. Kombu color refers to a freshly dried Saccharina japonica frond on a Hokkaido kombu-drying yard: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of iron-tannin-stained brown-algae-frond.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#140417
Original
#020918
Protanopia
#050a16
Deuteranopia
#14060b
Tritanopia
#090909
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.82:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##140417
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0699 0.0182 0.0862)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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