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Simple Singularity

#140027
Notes

Simple Singularity (#140027) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (271°, 100%, 8%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#140027
RGB
rgb(20, 0, 39)
HSL
hsl(271, 100%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(271 0% 85%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.5% 0.081 303.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0680 0.0030 0.1455)
HSV
hsv(271, 100%, 15%)
LAB
lab(2.67% 15.32 -20.07)
LCH
lch(2.67% 25.25 307.36)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 100%, 0%, 85%)

Etymology

Simple
adjective

Latin simplus, single — sharing root with English single and simplex. As a color modifier, simple implies a neutral-and-uncomplicated-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of Shaker-and-Quaker-craft uncomplicated-and-honest hand-built-craft surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-stripped-down end of the grid, parallel to unassuming and modest in usage.

Singularity
noun

Astrophysical gravitational singularity — the central infinitely-dense point of a black hole, where general relativity's space-time geometry becomes formally undefined. Singularity color refers to a Schwarzschild radius event-horizon as visualized in a Penrose diagram: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the optical complexity of complete light-extinction within the gravitational radius. The deepest theoretical absolute black.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#140027
Original
#000928
Protanopia
#000a26
Deuteranopia
#100812
Tritanopia
#070707
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##140027
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0680 0.0030 0.1455)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.081

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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