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Convivial Abyss

#13071f
Notes

Convivial Abyss (#13071F) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (270°, 63%, 7%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#13071f
RGB
rgb(19, 7, 31)
HSL
hsl(270, 63%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(270 3% 88%)
OKLCH
oklch(16.3% 0.051 304.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0678 0.0293 0.1163)
HSV
hsv(270, 77%, 12%)
LAB
lab(3.52% 9.08 -12.53)
LCH
lch(3.52% 15.47 305.95)
CMYK
cmyk(39%, 77%, 0%, 88%)

Etymology

Convivial
adjective

Latin convīviālis, of-the-banquet — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, convivial implies a neutral-and-festive-and-friendly quality, the neutral color of medieval-and-Renaissance-banquet-hall festive-and-cordial-and-friendly hospitable-host interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to cordial and gracious in usage.

Abyss
noun

Greek ἄβυσσος, bottomless — the deep dark void at the start of creation in Genesis 1:2 ("darkness was upon the face of the deep") and the bottomless gulf of Revelation 9:1 in Christian apocalyptic tradition. Abyss color refers to a deep-ocean trench at Mariana Trench depth: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the optical complexity of light-extinction-by-water at 11,000 meters depth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#13071f
Original
#010c20
Protanopia
#040d1e
Deuteranopia
#110b11
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.08:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##13071F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0678 0.0293 0.1163)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.051

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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