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Adequately Umbra

#130423
Notes

Adequately Umbra (#130423) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (269°, 79%, 8%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#130423
RGB
rgb(19, 4, 35)
HSL
hsl(269, 79%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(269 2% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.9% 0.064 302.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0664 0.0180 0.1309)
HSV
hsv(269, 89%, 14%)
LAB
lab(3.13% 11.71 -16.25)
LCH
lch(3.13% 20.03 305.77)
CMYK
cmyk(46%, 89%, 0%, 86%)

Etymology

Adequately
adjective

Latin adaequātus, made equal — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, adequately implies a neutral-and-sufficient-and-fitting quality where the hue carries the visual register of sufficiently-fitting-and-adequately-coordinated color-decision matched to its functional requirement. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to sufficiently and appropriately in usage.

Umbra
noun

Latin umbra, shadow — adopted into astronomy as the technical term for the deep-shadow inner cone of an eclipse shadow, where the occulting body completely blocks the light source. Umbra color refers to a total solar eclipse ground-level observer's path of totality darkness: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the optical complexity of total-solar-eclipse atmospheric scattering against a shadow-cone-occluded sun-disk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#130423
Original
#000b24
Protanopia
#000b22
Deuteranopia
#100a12
Tritanopia
#090909
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.64:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##130423
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0664 0.0180 0.1309)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.064

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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