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Effective Reservoir

#12a4c9
Notes

Effective Reservoir (#12A4C9) is a true cyan with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (192°, 84%, 43%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#12a4c9
RGB
rgb(18, 164, 201)
HSL
hsl(192, 84%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(192 7% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.7% 0.120 222.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2952 0.6335 0.7728)
HSV
hsv(192, 91%, 79%)
LAB
lab(62.42% -21.70 -28.71)
LCH
lch(62.42% 35.99 232.92)
CMYK
cmyk(91%, 18%, 0%, 21%)

Etymology

Effective
adjective

Latin effectīvus, productive — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, effective implies a clear-and-purpose-achieving quality where the hue carries the visual register of successful-task-completion design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and useful in usage.

Reservoir
noun

A constructed body of water — particularly the dam-impounded reservoirs of arid-region water supply: Lake Mead, Hetch Hetchy, Lake Powell. Reservoir color refers to mid-depth Lake Mead water: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of stored desert water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#12a4c9
Original
#8ea0cb
Protanopia
#7890c9
Deuteranopia
#00afb0
Tritanopia
#888888
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.18:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##12A4C9
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2952 0.6335 0.7728)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.120

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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Canvas