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Saturnine Marlin

#12387c
Notes

Saturnine Marlin (#12387C) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (218°, 75%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#12387c
RGB
rgb(18, 56, 124)
HSL
hsl(218, 75%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(218 7% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.8% 0.124 261.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1121 0.2164 0.4690)
HSV
hsv(218, 85%, 49%)
LAB
lab(24.99% 14.35 -42.33)
LCH
lch(24.99% 44.70 288.73)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 55%, 0%, 51%)

Etymology

Saturnine
adjective

Latin Sāturnīnus, of Saturn — referring to the gloomy temperament associated with the planet Saturn in classical-and-Renaissance astrology. As a color modifier, saturnine implies a deep-and-cool-and-gloomy quality, the dark cool-gray of Hellebore-and-Lead alchemical-melancholic associations. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to sullen and gloomy.

Marlin
noun

The genus Makaira — particularly M. nigricans (blue marlin), the saltwater sport-fish whose iridescent blue back distinguishes it from other billfish. The color refers to a freshly caught Pacific blue marlin: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the iridescent satin finish of fish skin reflecting sunlight through ocean water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#12387c
Original
#04407e
Protanopia
#00377b
Deuteranopia
#004954
Tritanopia
#353535
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.88:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##12387C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1121 0.2164 0.4690)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.124

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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