colors
Back to gallery

Stern Admiral

#121e65
Notes

Stern Admiral (#121E65) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (231°, 70%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#121e65
RGB
rgb(18, 30, 101)
HSL
hsl(231, 70%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(231 7% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(28.1% 0.125 268.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0807 0.1164 0.3804)
HSV
hsv(231, 82%, 40%)
LAB
lab(15.47% 23.45 -43.03)
LCH
lch(15.47% 49.01 298.59)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 70%, 0%, 60%)

Etymology

Stern
adjective

Old English styrne, strict / firm — sharing root with stark. As a color modifier, stern implies a deep-and-uncompromising quality, the dark formal-Calvinist plain-textile color of stripped-down Protestant-and-Quaker tradition. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and severe in tone.

Admiral
noun

The dark blue of a flag officer's dress uniform — particularly the British and American admirals' coats with gold braid and bullion. The color refers to an admiral-rank dress coat: a saturated, slightly muted very deep blue with the matte finish of melton wool dyed to maximum intensity. Deeper than navy, warmer than midnight, with the rank-insignia weight of a color reserved for the most senior naval officers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#121e65
Original
#002b67
Protanopia
#002364
Deuteranopia
#00313e
Tritanopia
#212121
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.01:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.40:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##121E65
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0807 0.1164 0.3804)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.125

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas