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Dim Akāsh

#121841
Notes

Dim Akāsh (#121841) is a deep blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (232°, 57%, 16%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#121841
RGB
rgb(18, 24, 65)
HSL
hsl(232, 57%, 16%)
HWB
hwb(232 7% 75%)
OKLCH
oklch(23.2% 0.078 272.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0752 0.0934 0.2450)
HSV
hsv(232, 72%, 25%)
LAB
lab(10.28% 12.95 -26.98)
LCH
lch(10.28% 29.93 295.64)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 63%, 0%, 75%)

Etymology

Dim
adjective

Old English dim, dark, obscured. As a color modifier, dim implies reduced luminance without specific saturation effect — a dim red is a less luminous version of red rather than a less saturated one. Sits at the value-only end of the deep grid, closer to dark than to plush.

Akāsh
noun

The Sanskrit and Hindi word for sky or space — used in classical Indian philosophy as one of the five elements (pancha mahābhūta). Akāsh-bhūta names the elemental sky-blue in Vedic cosmology. The color refers to a North Indian summer sky at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical brightness of subtropical atmospheric scatter.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#121841
Original
#001e42
Protanopia
#001a40
Deuteranopia
#002229
Tritanopia
#1a1a1a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.04:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.23:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##121841
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0752 0.0934 0.2450)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.078

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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