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Amiable Overcast

#120f2b
Notes

Amiable Overcast (#120F2B) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (246°, 48%, 11%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#120f2b
RGB
rgb(18, 15, 43)
HSL
hsl(246, 48%, 11%)
HWB
hwb(246 6% 83%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.1% 0.055 284.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0686 0.0592 0.1619)
HSV
hsv(246, 65%, 17%)
LAB
lab(5.82% 9.97 -18.17)
LCH
lch(5.82% 20.73 298.75)
CMYK
cmyk(58%, 65%, 0%, 83%)

Etymology

Amiable
adjective

Latin amīcābilis, friendly — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, amiable implies a neutral-and-friendly-and-pleasant quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-American-Country friendly-and-welcoming-hosting interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to affable and cordial in usage.

Overcast
noun

Old English ofer-cæst, thrown-over — the deep-gray atmospheric condition when the sky is fully covered by stratiform cloud. Overcast color refers to a fully stratus-covered eastern coast of England in mid-November under low-pressure: a dark cool-gray with the optical complexity of stratus-and-stratocumulus cloud-covered sky-light filtered through North-Atlantic atmospheric humidity.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#120f2b
Original
#03142c
Protanopia
#03122a
Deuteranopia
#0a151b
Tritanopia
#121212
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##120F2B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0686 0.0592 0.1619)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.055

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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