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Custom Gale

#12093d
Notes

Custom Gale (#12093D) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (250°, 74%, 14%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#12093d
RGB
rgb(18, 9, 61)
HSL
hsl(250, 74%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(250 4% 76%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.7% 0.093 281.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0653 0.0367 0.2288)
HSV
hsv(250, 85%, 24%)
LAB
lab(5.97% 21.38 -31.16)
LCH
lch(5.97% 37.79 304.46)
CMYK
cmyk(70%, 85%, 0%, 76%)

Etymology

Custom
adjective

Latin cōnsuētūdō, habit / usage — adjectival usage of custom. As a color modifier, custom implies a neutral-and-individually-fitted-and-bespoke quality, the neutral color of Savile-Row-tailoring and Gucci-and-Hermès-Made-to-Measure individually-fitted-and-bespoke craft-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to bespoke and tailored in usage.

Gale
noun

Old Norse gala, to sing / wail — the deep-cool-gray Force-7-to-Force-10 storm-wind condition in Beaufort-scale mariners' weather terminology. Gale color refers to a North-Sea horizon at the leading-edge of a Force-9 gale: a dark cool-gray with the optical complexity of cumulonimbus-front-and-spray against the Skagerrak sea-state at peak wave-formation.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#12093d
Original
#00153f
Protanopia
#00113c
Deuteranopia
#001822
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.55:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##12093D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0653 0.0367 0.2288)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.093

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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