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Cool Hijiki

#12091e
Notes

Cool Hijiki (#12091E) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (266°, 54%, 8%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#12091e
RGB
rgb(18, 9, 30)
HSL
hsl(266, 54%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(266 4% 88%)
OKLCH
oklch(16.6% 0.044 301.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0653 0.0367 0.1128)
HSV
hsv(266, 70%, 12%)
LAB
lab(3.77% 7.55 -11.36)
LCH
lch(3.77% 13.64 303.62)
CMYK
cmyk(40%, 70%, 0%, 88%)

Etymology

Cool
adjective

Old English cōl, of low temperature — used as a color modifier as the complement to warm. Cool gray, cool blue: the optical impression of a slight blue-green shift, even within otherwise warm or neutral hues. Sits across the crisp, hushed, pale, and neutral buckets.

Hijiki
noun

Japanese Sargassum fusiforme (ヒジキ) — a brown-algae of Japanese-and-Korean rocky-coastal-tidal zones, whose dried form is a deep-iron-tannin-black sea-vegetable used in hijiki no nimono simmered side-dishes. Hijiki color refers to a freshly cooked hijiki no nimono in a Japanese household donburi bowl: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of iron-tannin-stained brown-algae-fronds in shoyu-soy sauce.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#12091e
Original
#040d1f
Protanopia
#050d1d
Deuteranopia
#100d12
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.38:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.08:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##12091E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0653 0.0367 0.1128)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.044

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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