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Refined Gale

#120735
Notes

Refined Gale (#120735) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (254°, 77%, 12%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#120735
RGB
rgb(18, 7, 53)
HSL
hsl(254, 77%, 12%)
HWB
hwb(254 3% 79%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.4% 0.084 286.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0643 0.0291 0.1986)
HSV
hsv(254, 87%, 21%)
LAB
lab(4.86% 18.48 -27.15)
LCH
lch(4.86% 32.84 304.24)
CMYK
cmyk(66%, 87%, 0%, 79%)

Etymology

Refined
adjective

Latin re- plus fīnis — past-participle of refine. As a color modifier, refined implies a neutral-and-elegantly-stripped-down-and-cultivated quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-Belle-Époque refined-and-stripped-of-excess elegant-and-cultivated interior-decoration-and-dress-attire coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-cultivated end of the grid, parallel to cultured and polished in usage.

Gale
noun

Old Norse gala, to sing / wail — the deep-cool-gray Force-7-to-Force-10 storm-wind condition in Beaufort-scale mariners' weather terminology. Gale color refers to a North-Sea horizon at the leading-edge of a Force-9 gale: a dark cool-gray with the optical complexity of cumulonimbus-front-and-spray against the Skagerrak sea-state at peak wave-formation.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#120735
Original
#001236
Protanopia
#000f34
Deuteranopia
#04141d
Tritanopia
#0d0d0d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.96:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##120735
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0643 0.0291 0.1986)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.084

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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