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Homey Czarny

#120314
Notes

Homey Czarny (#120314) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (293°, 74%, 5%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#120314
RGB
rgb(18, 3, 20)
HSL
hsl(293, 74%, 5%)
HWB
hwb(293 1% 92%)
OKLCH
oklch(14.1% 0.047 323.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0623 0.0140 0.0747)
HSV
hsv(293, 85%, 8%)
LAB
lab(2.21% 7.21 -6.03)
LCH
lch(2.21% 9.40 320.12)
CMYK
cmyk(10%, 85%, 0%, 92%)

Etymology

Homey
adjective

Old English hām, home — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, homey implies a neutral-and-comfortable-and-domestic quality, the neutral color of American-and-English-cottage domestic-and-everyday hand-spun-and-comfortable interior-and-textile-finish surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to homespun and folksy in usage.

Czarny
noun

Polish for black — derived from the Slavic root čьrnъ, sharing root with Russian chyornyy. Czarny color refers to a Polish-Catholic priest's czarny funerary cassock: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-bath iron-and-tannin-mordant dye on woven Polish wool. The Slavic color tradition distinguishes czarny smolisty (pitch-black) from czarny granatowy (very dark navy).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#120314
Original
#010715
Protanopia
#050913
Deuteranopia
#120509
Tritanopia
#070707
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
20.02:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##120314
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0623 0.0140 0.0747)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.047

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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