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Vernacular Vantablack

#120026
Notes

Vernacular Vantablack (#120026) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (268°, 100%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#120026
RGB
rgb(18, 0, 38)
HSL
hsl(268, 100%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(268 0% 85%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.0% 0.079 301.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0608 0.0026 0.1417)
HSV
hsv(268, 100%, 15%)
LAB
lab(2.43% 14.09 -19.68)
LCH
lch(2.43% 24.21 305.60)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 100%, 0%, 85%)

Etymology

Vernacular
adjective

Latin vernāculus, of-the-household-slave / native — adjectival suffix -ar. As a color modifier, vernacular implies a neutral-and-local-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Vernacular-Architecture regional-and-traditional hand-built-and-local-tradition stone-and-brick-and-thatch surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to regional and folksy in usage.

Vantablack
noun

A carbon-nanotube coating developed by the British company Surrey NanoSystems — claimed to absorb 99.965% of incident visible light, the blackest material commercially available. The color refers to a Vantablack-coated surface in studio lighting: a near-perfect light absorber that reads as a flat hole rather than an object. Cooler than ink, deeper than velvet, with the surveillance-and-art-world weight of a substance Anish Kapoor reserved for himself.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#120026
Original
#000927
Protanopia
#000925
Deuteranopia
#0d0812
Tritanopia
#070707
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##120026
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0608 0.0026 0.1417)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.079

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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