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Velvety Ceanothus

#118af4
Notes

Velvety Ceanothus (#118AF4) is a true azure with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (208°, 91%, 51%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#118af4
RGB
rgb(17, 138, 244)
HSL
hsl(208, 91%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(208 7% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.0% 0.185 252.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2471 0.5330 0.9271)
HSV
hsv(208, 93%, 96%)
LAB
lab(56.90% 8.84 -61.31)
LCH
lch(56.90% 61.94 278.20)
CMYK
cmyk(93%, 43%, 0%, 4%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Ceanothus
noun

The genus CeanothusCalifornia lilac, North American native shrubs with deep blue clustered flower spikes. C. thyrsiflorus 'Skylark' is among the most-saturated blue-flowered shrubs in cultivation. The color refers to a fresh C. thyrsiflorus at peak spring bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of densely packed small flowers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#118af4
Original
#5193f8
Protanopia
#2080f2
Deuteranopia
#00a4b3
Tritanopia
#787878
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.52:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.97:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##118AF4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2471 0.5330 0.9271)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.185

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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