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Indigenous Tiěhuī

#110c38
Notes

Indigenous Tiěhuī (#110C38) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (247°, 65%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#110c38
RGB
rgb(17, 12, 56)
HSL
hsl(247, 65%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(247 5% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.6% 0.081 280.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0635 0.0478 0.2102)
HSV
hsv(247, 79%, 22%)
LAB
lab(6.03% 17.32 -27.45)
LCH
lch(6.03% 32.46 302.25)
CMYK
cmyk(70%, 79%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

Indigenous
adjective

Latin indigena, native-born — adjectival suffix -ous. As a color modifier, indigenous implies a neutral-and-native-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Indigenous-and-First-Nations hand-built-and-tradition-rooted ceremonial-craft pottery-and-textile-and-totem surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to native and aboriginal in usage.

Tiěhuī
noun

Chinese 铁灰, iron-gray — the formal Chinese color name for the metallic-iron-gray of tiěqì cast-iron and tiěqī iron-lacquer. Tiěhuī color refers to a Qing-dynasty tiěqī-coated wooden box: a dark cool-gray with the metallic finish of multi-coat iron-tannin lacquer on hand-shaved cypress. Slightly warmer than Hēihuī (black-gray).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#110c38
Original
#001539
Protanopia
#001237
Deuteranopia
#001720
Tritanopia
#101010
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.53:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##110C38
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0635 0.0478 0.2102)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.081

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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