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Punchy Damask

#105a9f
Notes

Punchy Damask (#105A9F) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (209°, 82%, 34%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#105a9f
RGB
rgb(16, 90, 159)
HSL
hsl(209, 82%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(209 6% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.4% 0.130 252.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1618 0.3475 0.6039)
HSV
hsv(209, 90%, 62%)
LAB
lab(37.71% 5.53 -43.32)
LCH
lch(37.71% 43.67 277.28)
CMYK
cmyk(90%, 43%, 0%, 38%)

Etymology

Punchy
adjective

A modern adjectival form of punch, to strike sharply. Used as a color word since the early twentieth century for hues that read as highly contrasting and visually loud. Punchy red, punchy yellow: the implication is full saturation combined with optical impact. Sits across the bold and bright buckets, near vivid and striking.

Damask
noun

A reversible patterned fabric originally woven in Damascus — used in Renaissance European bed-hangings, Ottoman ceremonial robes, and traditional Italian Lucchese silk. Damask blue refers to a deep-blue silk damask: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of patterned woven silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#105a9f
Original
#365fa2
Protanopia
#1b539e
Deuteranopia
#006b74
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.99:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##105A9F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1618 0.3475 0.6039)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.130

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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