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Certain Aubrieta

#1042b0
Notes

Certain Aubrieta (#1042B0) is a true azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (221°, 83%, 38%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1042b0
RGB
rgb(16, 66, 176)
HSL
hsl(221, 83%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(221 6% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.5% 0.183 262.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1228 0.2549 0.6647)
HSV
hsv(221, 91%, 69%)
LAB
lab(32.12% 28.58 -62.52)
LCH
lch(32.12% 68.74 294.57)
CMYK
cmyk(91%, 63%, 0%, 31%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Aubrieta
noun

The genus Aubrieta — Mediterranean rock-garden perennial named for the eighteenth-century French botanical illustrator Claude Aubriet. Mauve-and-blue mat-forming spring bloomer. The color refers to a fresh A. deltoidea mat at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of small four-petaled flowers covering rocks.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1042b0
Original
#0053b4
Protanopia
#0045ae
Deuteranopia
#005f72
Tritanopia
#3f3f3f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.65:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.43:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1042B0
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1228 0.2549 0.6647)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.183

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas