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Menacing Nautilus

#10391c
Notes

Menacing Nautilus (#10391C) is a deep green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (138°, 56%, 14%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#10391c
RGB
rgb(16, 57, 28)
HSL
hsl(138, 56%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(138 6% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.7% 0.069 150.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1093 0.2201 0.1211)
HSV
hsv(138, 72%, 22%)
LAB
lab(20.52% -22.04 13.96)
LCH
lch(20.52% 26.09 147.64)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 0%, 51%, 78%)

Etymology

Menacing
adjective

Latin minārī, to threaten — present-participle of menace, sharing root with minatory. As a color modifier, menacing implies a deep-and-threatening-and-imposing quality, the dark cool-gray of looming storm-cloud-and-imposing-cliff visual-presence. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to ominous and foreboding in tone.

Nautilus
noun

Nautilus pompilius, the chambered nautilus — a living-fossil cephalopod whose mother-of-pearl interior shell is the source of abalone-style iridescence. Nautilus color refers to the inner shell of a polished nautilus: a soft, slightly cool pale blue-green with the iridescent satin finish of nacreous biomineral.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#10391c
Original
#39341a
Protanopia
#34301e
Deuteranopia
#043832
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.62:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##10391C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1093 0.2201 0.1211)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.069

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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