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True Plomo

#100938
Notes

True Plomo (#100938) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (249°, 72%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#100938
RGB
rgb(16, 9, 56)
HSL
hsl(249, 72%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(249 4% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.0% 0.086 281.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0585 0.0363 0.2100)
HSV
hsv(249, 84%, 22%)
LAB
lab(5.34% 18.49 -28.57)
LCH
lch(5.34% 34.03 302.91)
CMYK
cmyk(71%, 84%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

True
adjective

Old English trēowe, faithful — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as the canonical version of their family. True red, true blue: the saturation is full, the hue is neither shifted nor adulterated. Sits at the center of the bold and crisp buckets, marking the unequivocal middle of any chromatic family.

Plomo
noun

Spanish plomo, lead — adopted into Spanish color terminology for the deep-lead-gray of Madrileño foundry-cast metallurgical lead. Plomo color refers to a Toledo-foundry freshly cast lead ingot in raking light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of lead-and-iron-mordant foundry-residue on hand-cast Spanish-Toledo-period lead.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#100938
Original
#001339
Protanopia
#001037
Deuteranopia
#00161f
Tritanopia
#0e0e0e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.78:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##100938
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0585 0.0363 0.2100)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.086

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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