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Submerged Shamrock

#0e4d0e
Notes

Submerged Shamrock (#0E4D0E) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (120°, 69%, 18%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0e4d0e
RGB
rgb(14, 77, 14)
HSL
hsl(120, 69%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(120 5% 70%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.8% 0.112 142.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1372 0.2973 0.0962)
HSV
hsv(120, 82%, 30%)
LAB
lab(27.93% -32.88 29.91)
LCH
lch(27.93% 44.45 137.70)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 0%, 82%, 70%)

Etymology

Submerged
adjective

Latin sub-mergere, to plunge under — past-participle of submerge. As a color modifier, submerged implies the cool, deep, slightly-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water or glass. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to drowned and sunken in usage.

Shamrock
noun

Trifolium dubium or Oxalis acetosella — the three-leaf clover that Saint Patrick reportedly used to teach the Trinity, and that since became the unifying icon of Irish national identity. The color refers to the leaves of fresh shamrock in spring: a saturated, slightly yellow-shifted green with the matte finish of small leguminous foliage. Brighter than spinach, lighter than fern, with the cultural weight of a single word that means Ireland.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0e4d0e
Original
#4f4503
Protanopia
#484015
Deuteranopia
#004a41
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##0E4D0E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1372 0.2973 0.0962)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.112

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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