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Smouldered Neel

#0e3495
Notes

Smouldered Neel (#0E3495) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (223°, 83%, 32%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0e3495
RGB
rgb(14, 52, 149)
HSL
hsl(223, 83%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(223 5% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.2% 0.164 263.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0980 0.2008 0.5622)
HSV
hsv(223, 91%, 58%)
LAB
lab(25.92% 27.22 -56.38)
LCH
lch(25.92% 62.60 295.77)
CMYK
cmyk(91%, 65%, 0%, 42%)

Etymology

Smouldered
adjective

From Old English smolderian, to burn slowly — past-participle of smoulder. As a color modifier, smouldered implies the deep glowing-dark quality of fire-warmed embers, where the underlying hue retains warmth even at low lightness. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, somewhere between charred and burnt.

Neel
noun

The Hindi-Urdu word for indigo — borrowed from the Sanskrit nīla (dark blue) — and the source of the English aniline and many South Asian textile-dye terms. The color refers to a freshly neel-dyed Indian cotton: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of plant-and-mordant dye. The South Asian cousin of indigo.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0e3495
Original
#004498
Protanopia
#003793
Deuteranopia
#004e5f
Tritanopia
#333333
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.80:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.94:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##0E3495
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0980 0.2008 0.5622)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.164

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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