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Native Midnight

#0e0e32
Notes

Native Midnight (#0E0E32) is a deep blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (240°, 56%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0e0e32
RGB
rgb(14, 14, 50)
HSL
hsl(240, 56%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(240 5% 80%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.1% 0.069 277.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0549 0.0549 0.1878)
HSV
hsv(240, 72%, 20%)
LAB
lab(5.76% 12.52 -23.50)
LCH
lch(5.76% 26.63 298.05)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 72%, 0%, 80%)

Etymology

Native
adjective

Latin nātīvus, born / natural — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, native implies a neutral-and-original-and-indigenous quality, the neutral color of Native-American and Aboriginal-Australian indigenous-and-original earth-and-mineral-pigment ceremonial-craft tradition. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to indigenous and aboriginal in usage.

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0e0e32
Original
#001433
Protanopia
#001131
Deuteranopia
#00171e
Tritanopia
#111111
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.62:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##0E0E32
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0549 0.0549 0.1878)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.069

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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