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Outdoor Surma

#0e0929
Notes

Outdoor Surma (#0E0929) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (249°, 64%, 10%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0e0929
RGB
rgb(14, 9, 41)
HSL
hsl(249, 64%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(249 4% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.1% 0.062 284.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0518 0.0360 0.1537)
HSV
hsv(249, 78%, 16%)
LAB
lab(4.05% 10.34 -19.47)
LCH
lch(4.05% 22.04 297.97)
CMYK
cmyk(66%, 78%, 0%, 84%)

Etymology

Outdoor
adjective

English compound out + door — sharing root with German außerhalb. As a color modifier, outdoor implies a neutral-and-natural-and-weather-exposed quality, the neutral color of L-L-Bean-and-Patagonia outdoor-clothing weather-exposed-and-utilitarian outdoor-and-camping textile-finish surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to natural and weathered in usage.

Surma
noun

Hindi/Urdu सुरमा, eye-cosmetic — the South-Asian equivalent of Arabic kohl, made from finely ground galena and stibnite and used in Mughal-and-modern Indian eye-makeup. Surma color refers to a freshly applied surma eye-line in a Mughal-school 17th-century miniature portrait: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of lead-and-antimony-sulfide cosmetic powder on hand-prepared vasli paper.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0e0929
Original
#000f2a
Protanopia
#000d28
Deuteranopia
#041117
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##0E0929
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0518 0.0360 0.1537)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.062

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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