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Menacing Nuthatch

#0c3a59
Notes

Menacing Nuthatch (#0C3A59) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (204°, 76%, 20%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0c3a59
RGB
rgb(12, 58, 89)
HSL
hsl(204, 76%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(204 5% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.5% 0.073 243.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1033 0.2239 0.3391)
HSV
hsv(204, 87%, 35%)
LAB
lab(23.08% -2.64 -22.86)
LCH
lch(23.08% 23.01 263.40)
CMYK
cmyk(87%, 35%, 0%, 65%)

Etymology

Menacing
adjective

Latin minārī, to threaten — present-participle of menace, sharing root with minatory. As a color modifier, menacing implies a deep-and-threatening-and-imposing quality, the dark cool-gray of looming storm-cloud-and-imposing-cliff visual-presence. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to ominous and foreboding in tone.

Nuthatch
noun

The family Sittidae — small woodpecker-like songbirds — particularly Sitta canadensis (red-breasted nuthatch) and S. carolinensis (white-breasted nuthatch), whose blue-gray backs distinguish them from other woodland birds. The color refers to a male white-breasted nuthatch's back: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-gray.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0c3a59
Original
#2b3b5a
Protanopia
#213458
Deuteranopia
#004245
Tritanopia
#323232
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.77:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##0C3A59
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1033 0.2239 0.3391)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.073

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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