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Crushing Tributary

#0c2229
Notes

Crushing Tributary (#0C2229) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (194°, 55%, 10%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0c2229
RGB
rgb(12, 34, 41)
HSL
hsl(194, 55%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(194 5% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(23.8% 0.031 221.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0690 0.1313 0.1577)
HSV
hsv(194, 71%, 16%)
LAB
lab(11.84% -6.09 -7.33)
LCH
lch(11.84% 9.53 230.28)
CMYK
cmyk(71%, 17%, 0%, 84%)

Etymology

Crushing
adjective

Old French croissir, to crash / break — present-participle of crush. As a color modifier, crushing implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-weighty quality where the hue exerts maximum visual force. Sits at the deep-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to pressing with destructive register.

Tributary
noun

A smaller river that flows into a larger one — the Ohio is a tributary of the Mississippi, the Vltava of the Elbe. Tributary color refers to a clear-water tributary as it joins a sediment-laden main river: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical complexity of unmixed clear-and-silty water boundary.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0c2229
Original
#1e2129
Protanopia
#1a1e29
Deuteranopia
#002424
Tritanopia
#1e1e1e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.28:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##0C2229
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0690 0.1313 0.1577)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.031

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

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