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Adequately Obsidian

#0c0b12
Notes

Adequately Obsidian (#0C0B12) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (249°, 24%, 6%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0c0b12
RGB
rgb(12, 11, 18)
HSL
hsl(249, 24%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(249 4% 93%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.4% 0.015 291.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0464 0.0433 0.0685)
HSV
hsv(249, 39%, 7%)
LAB
lab(3.26% 1.52 -3.27)
LCH
lch(3.26% 3.61 294.97)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 39%, 0%, 93%)

Etymology

Adequately
adjective

Latin adaequātus, made equal — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, adequately implies a neutral-and-sufficient-and-fitting quality where the hue carries the visual register of sufficiently-fitting-and-adequately-coordinated color-decision matched to its functional requirement. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to sufficiently and appropriately in usage.

Obsidian
noun

Volcanic glass — molten rhyolite cooled too quickly to crystallize. Mined since the Stone Age for blade-edges (sharper than surgical steel) and ground into mirrors by the Aztec priesthood for divination. The color refers to a polished obsidian flake from Mount Hekla or Glass Buttes, Oregon: a deep, slightly blue-shifted black with the high-gloss conchoidal fracture of natural glass. Cooler than onyx, glossier than coal.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.015) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0c0b12
Original
#090c12
Protanopia
#090c12
Deuteranopia
#0b0c0d
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##0C0B12
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0464 0.0433 0.0685)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.015

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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