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Vernacular Vortex

#0a1805
Notes

Vernacular Vortex (#0A1805) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (104°, 66%, 6%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0a1805
RGB
rgb(10, 24, 5)
HSL
hsl(104, 66%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(104 2% 91%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.0% 0.042 137.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0520 0.0927 0.0271)
HSV
hsv(104, 79%, 9%)
LAB
lab(6.58% -8.74 7.65)
LCH
lch(6.58% 11.61 138.83)
CMYK
cmyk(58%, 0%, 79%, 91%)

Etymology

Vernacular
adjective

Latin vernāculus, of-the-household-slave / native — adjectival suffix -ar. As a color modifier, vernacular implies a neutral-and-local-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Vernacular-Architecture regional-and-traditional hand-built-and-local-tradition stone-and-brick-and-thatch surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to regional and folksy in usage.

Vortex
noun

Latin vortex, whirl — the deep-cool-gray rotating-fluid structure of tornado, waterspout, and whirlpool phenomena. Vortex color refers to a Niagara-Falls whirlpool downstream of the Horseshoe Falls: a dark cool-gray with the optical complexity of high-velocity downstream-current-mixed Niagara-River water against the Niagara Gorge shale cliff-face.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0a1805
Original
#191504
Protanopia
#171406
Deuteranopia
#091714
Tritanopia
#141414
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.33:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.15:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##0A1805
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0520 0.0927 0.0271)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.042

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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