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Refined Chimney

#0a0a23
Notes

Refined Chimney (#0A0A23) is a deep blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (240°, 56%, 9%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0a0a23
RGB
rgb(10, 10, 35)
HSL
hsl(240, 56%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(240 4% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(16.3% 0.051 279.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0392 0.0392 0.1313)
HSV
hsv(240, 71%, 14%)
LAB
lab(3.64% 6.31 -15.52)
LCH
lch(3.64% 16.76 292.12)
CMYK
cmyk(71%, 71%, 0%, 86%)

Etymology

Refined
adjective

Latin re- plus fīnis — past-participle of refine. As a color modifier, refined implies a neutral-and-elegantly-stripped-down-and-cultivated quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-Belle-Époque refined-and-stripped-of-excess elegant-and-cultivated interior-decoration-and-dress-attire coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-cultivated end of the grid, parallel to cultured and polished in usage.

Chimney
noun

Old English chimene, cooking pot via Latin caminus, furnace — the deep-soot-black interior of Northern European stone hearths, where the bone-black and lampblack sediment accumulates over generations. Chimney color refers to a freshly soot-coated Brontë-period Yorkshire-cottage chimney-throat in raking light: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-decade soot-and-creosote sediment on hand-cut millstone hearthstone.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0a0a23
Original
#010e24
Protanopia
#000c22
Deuteranopia
#021014
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.43:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.08:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##0A0A23
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0392 0.0392 0.1313)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.051

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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