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Local Midnight

#0a0933
Notes

Local Midnight (#0A0933) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (241°, 70%, 12%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#0a0933
RGB
rgb(10, 9, 51)
HSL
hsl(241, 70%, 12%)
HWB
hwb(241 4% 80%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.8% 0.080 275.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0385 0.0354 0.1911)
HSV
hsv(241, 82%, 20%)
LAB
lab(4.51% 14.18 -26.26)
LCH
lch(4.51% 29.85 298.36)
CMYK
cmyk(80%, 82%, 0%, 80%)

Etymology

Local
adjective

Latin locālis, of-a-place — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, local implies a neutral-and-place-rooted-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of farm-to-table-and-100-mile-diet local-and-place-rooted artisanal-craft food-and-textile-and-pottery surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to regional and vernacular in usage.

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#0a0933
Original
#001134
Protanopia
#000e32
Deuteranopia
#00141d
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.09:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##0A0933
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0385 0.0354 0.1911)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.080

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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