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Quiet Kombu

#091121
Notes

Quiet Kombu (#091121) is a deep azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (220°, 57%, 8%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#091121
RGB
rgb(9, 17, 33)
HSL
hsl(220, 57%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(220 4% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.9% 0.035 263.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0418 0.0658 0.1247)
HSV
hsv(220, 73%, 13%)
LAB
lab(5.14% 1.92 -11.69)
LCH
lch(5.14% 11.84 279.35)
CMYK
cmyk(73%, 48%, 0%, 87%)

Etymology

Quiet
adjective

Latin quietus, at rest — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as restrained. Quiet pink, quiet blue: low saturation combined with optical calmness. Sits across the crisp and hushed buckets where the color is present but doesn't ask for attention.

Kombu
noun

Japanese 昆布, Saccharina japonica — a brown-algae kelp of Hokkaido coastal waters, whose dried form is a deep-glossy-black sea-vegetable used as the foundational dashi-stock base of Japanese cuisine. Kombu color refers to a freshly dried Saccharina japonica frond on a Hokkaido kombu-drying yard: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of iron-tannin-stained brown-algae-frond.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#091121
Original
#0b1222
Protanopia
#081021
Deuteranopia
#011517
Tritanopia
#101010
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##091121
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0418 0.0658 0.1247)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.035

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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