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Folksy Yānhuī

#090d3f
Notes

Folksy Yānhuī (#090D3F) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (236°, 75%, 14%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090d3f
RGB
rgb(9, 13, 63)
HSL
hsl(236, 75%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(236 4% 75%)
OKLCH
oklch(20.0% 0.093 271.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0383 0.0505 0.2364)
HSV
hsv(236, 86%, 25%)
LAB
lab(6.37% 18.50 -31.98)
LCH
lch(6.37% 36.94 300.05)
CMYK
cmyk(86%, 79%, 0%, 75%)

Etymology

Folksy
adjective

English folk — adjectival suffix -sy. As a color modifier, folksy implies a neutral-and-down-home-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of American-Folk-Art and English-and-Welsh-cottage hand-spun-and-hand-woven traditional-craft textile-and-decorative surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to homespun and homey in usage.

Yānhuī
noun

Chinese 烟灰, smoke-gray — the formal Chinese color name for the deep-cool-gray of yānmò (smoke-ink) calligraphy ink, derived from pine-soot combustion. Yānhuī color refers to a freshly mixed yānmò ink-and-water dilution on a Song-dynasty xuān-paper sheet: a dark gray with the matte finish of pine-soot-and-glue ink on absorbent hand-finished Chinese rice-paper.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090d3f
Original
#001741
Protanopia
#00123e
Deuteranopia
#001b24
Tritanopia
#101010
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.41:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.14:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##090D3F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0383 0.0505 0.2364)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.093

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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