colors
Back to gallery

Handmade Volcano

#090c3a
Notes

Handmade Volcano (#090C3A) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (236°, 73%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090c3a
RGB
rgb(9, 12, 58)
HSL
hsl(236, 73%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(236 4% 77%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.2% 0.087 272.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0375 0.0467 0.2175)
HSV
hsv(236, 84%, 23%)
LAB
lab(5.66% 16.48 -29.53)
LCH
lch(5.66% 33.82 299.17)
CMYK
cmyk(84%, 79%, 0%, 77%)

Etymology

Handmade
adjective

English compound hand + past-participle made — sharing root with make. As a color modifier, handmade implies a neutral-and-hand-built-and-craft quality, the neutral color of Mingei-Japanese-and-Shaker-and-Wedgwood hand-built-and-craft-tradition pottery-and-textile-and-furniture surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to handcrafted and artisanal in usage.

Volcano
noun

A geological vent through which magma reaches the surface — the eruptive structures of the Pacific Ring of Fire, the Hawaiian shields, the European stratovolcanoes from Vesuvius to Hekla. The color refers to fresh volcanic ash on a recently active flank: a deep, slightly muted dark gray with the matte finish of pulverized basaltic glass. Warmer than basalt, drier than asphalt, with the geological weight of a process that builds continents and resurfaces seafloors.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090c3a
Original
#00153b
Protanopia
#001039
Deuteranopia
#001921
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##090C3A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0375 0.0467 0.2175)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.087

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas