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Faint Schwarz

#090b2b
Notes

Faint Schwarz (#090B2B) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (236°, 65%, 10%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090b2b
RGB
rgb(9, 11, 43)
HSL
hsl(236, 65%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(236 4% 83%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.2% 0.064 274.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0367 0.0429 0.1612)
HSV
hsv(236, 79%, 17%)
LAB
lab(4.26% 9.00 -20.68)
LCH
lch(4.26% 22.55 293.53)
CMYK
cmyk(79%, 74%, 0%, 83%)

Etymology

Faint
adjective

Old French faindre, to feign, weaken — used as a color modifier since the fifteenth century for hues that read as barely present. Faint pink, faint blue: very low saturation combined with high lightness. Sits at the pale-bucket extreme alongside whispered and ghostly.

Schwarz
noun

German for black — derived from Old High German swarz, sharing root with English swart and swarthy. Schwarz color refers to a Schwarz-Rot-Gold-flag schwarz horizontal stripe in raking sun: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-bath logwood-and-iron-mordant dye on bunting wool. Cooler than the German fashion-color Anthrazit (anthracite-gray).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090b2b
Original
#00102c
Protanopia
#000d2a
Deuteranopia
#001319
Tritanopia
#0d0d0d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.19:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##090B2B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0367 0.0429 0.1612)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.064

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

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