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Mannerly Overcast

#090a40
Notes

Mannerly Overcast (#090A40) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (239°, 75%, 14%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090a40
RGB
rgb(9, 10, 64)
HSL
hsl(239, 75%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(239 4% 75%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.5% 0.098 271.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0360 0.0391 0.2400)
HSV
hsv(239, 86%, 25%)
LAB
lab(5.83% 20.58 -33.57)
LCH
lch(5.83% 39.37 301.51)
CMYK
cmyk(86%, 84%, 0%, 75%)

Etymology

Mannerly
adjective

Old French manere, manner / way — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, mannerly implies a neutral-and-polite-and-formal quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-Belle-Époque polite-and-formal-and-mannerly interior-decoration-and-dress-attire coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to courteous and polite in usage.

Overcast
noun

Old English ofer-cæst, thrown-over — the deep-gray atmospheric condition when the sky is fully covered by stratiform cloud. Overcast color refers to a fully stratus-covered eastern coast of England in mid-November under low-pressure: a dark cool-gray with the optical complexity of stratus-and-stratocumulus cloud-covered sky-light filtered through North-Atlantic atmospheric humidity.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090a40
Original
#001642
Protanopia
#00103f
Deuteranopia
#001a24
Tritanopia
#0e0e0e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##090A40
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0360 0.0391 0.2400)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.098

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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